Brahma marriage has the most supreme position of the eight types of … For example, Islam was the active element in abolishing the tradition of Sati (a custom of burning the widow to death on her husband’s pyre). Marriage in Hinduism The aims of Hindu marriage are said to be dharma, praja (progeny) and rati (pleasure). Daiva-vivāha means ‘marriage related to the rite of the gods’. These problems are more acute in the rural areas compared to the urban areas and metropolitan cities. (Al-Ma’idah 5:33). In accordance with the Hindu Marriage Act, which was introduced in the year 1955 vocalizes that: No Hindu man can have second consort (a wife) if he is already involved with the first wife. Like Aphrodite, Hera played a crucial role in the story of the Trojan War. Hinduism has many rich mythology and sacred beliefs associated. That is for them a disgrace in this world; and for them in the Hereafter is a great punishment. Moreover, we find some Hindu scriptures praise abducting a girl for marriage, I am quoting here a passage by Johann Jakob Meyer who says in this regard: “Not only Krishna, the conscienceless fellow, who rose to the lofty dignity of highest god from being an obscure new-comer, is set before us as a bold woman snatcher and not only the Arjuna so wrongly praised to the skies by later revisers of the Kuru saga, but also the truly noble Bhishma. The sacred fire, agni, god of fire is the witness in a Hindu wedding ceremony. “Living in the law of life, Varmangayamy Turda Dwivedi Bratiti Kanya Vrutti Tharthiya ! (4) Sexual Life in Ancient India, New York, Barnes & Noble, Inc. 1953, pp. Favorable colours are n… In this the bride is not only kidnapped, but she is first molested or stolen amidst her tribe. It is really strange that Hindu scriptures praise the act of abducting a girl for marriage. They are brahmacharya (student), grihastha (householder), vanaprastha (retire) and sannyasa (renunciate). The use of jathakam (astrological chart at the time of birth) of the son/daughter to match with the help of a priest is common, but not universal. However, the punishment is more serious if it is related to the woman. Frigga was the wife of the all-powerful Odin, and was considered a goddess of fertility and marriage within the Norse pantheon. Parvati was the consort of the Hindu god Shiva, and is known as a goddess of love and devotion. Patheos blogger Ambaa Choate says of Parvati, G. NIMATALLAH / De Agostini Picture Library / Getty Images. May by the grace of Shankar, the Fire God. I respect all religions . The ritual of marriage is significant in the Hindu and Catholic religions. Although Vesta was actually a goddess of virginity, she was honored by Roman women along with Juno. Eventually, though, he evolved into the image we have today of a chubby cherub, flitting about zapping people with his arrows. 3. Couples who dare cross the social conventions have to cope with a lot of social pressure within their families and outside. Daiva Marriage. Eros, or Cupid, is a well known god of love. For example, when Krishna found out that his sister loves Arjuna but Kirshna’s elder brother Balaram was hell-bent on marrying their sister to Duryadhana, Krishna helped the couple in love to elope. Shiva's marriage procession, which includes most of the Hindu pantheon, is often described at length. Venus is nearly always portrayed as young and lovely. In ancient Rome, Juno was the goddess who watched over women and marriage. In Hinduism bad karma will always get back at you. Sorry, your blog cannot share posts by email. Paishacha Vivah was the most horrible form of all types of marriages. The temple was later destroyed by the Romans, and not rebuilt, but fertility rites appear to have continued in the area. Simple folk strive to be like a God, or like a Goddess. Gods … But, if this forcible abduction is prohibited and considered a crime, how is it possible to admit a marriage based on forcible abduction was allowed? There are 16 sacraments in the Shastri Hinduism in which marriage is one of the important sacraments of Hinduism. There's a Pre-Party Called the Sangeet a Few Days Before the Wedding. In ancient Rome, Cupid was the incarnation of Eros, the god of lust and desire. In all known cases, the girl was a co-conspirator and often there was some external help. If anyone faces any obstacle or hurdle in their love life or married life, Lord … Marriage by Abduction (Rakshasa Vivaha) in Hinduism, http://gauravprakashspace.wordpress.com/2011/08/24/types-of-hindu-marriagevivaha/, http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/575795/suttee, Islamic Ethics during Coronavirus/COVID-19, प्रिय पैग़म्बर सल्लल्लाहु अलैहि व सल्लम की संगत में 40 सभाएँ, नबी सल्लल्लाहु अलैहि व सल्लम की नमाज़ का तरीक़ा. In particular, he enjoyed matching people up with odd partners, and this eventually ended up being his own undoing, when he fell in love with Psyche. Then Bhishma heard how the three daughters of the king of Kashi (like the fairies of heaven they were) were all holding their choice of a husband.”(4) Until he lifted the maidens onto his chariot. Why… you say that in Islamic marriage both parties are sought for consent. This form of marriage was most prevalent among the Hindu Sutras. What Arabs did to Persian women is well known. Marriage is regarded as sacred. Indeed, the penalty for those who wage war against Allah and His Messenger and strive upon earth [to cause] corruption is none but that they be killed or crucified or that their hands and feet be cut off from opposite sides or that they be exiled from the land. Parvati is an example of a female entity who has a profound effect on the male in her life, for without her, Shiva would not have been complete. Deities of Love and Marriage Aphrodite (Greek) Eros (Greek) Hera (Greek) Parvati (Hindu) Venus (Roman) Vesta (Roman) The marriage is duly arranged and elaborately undertaken. Patheos blogger Ambaa Choate says of Parvati. Amba got revenge for this bad actions of bhishma through Shikhandi. Asura Vivaha: marriage to a purchased girl. Hera is centered around the hearth and home, and focuses on family relationships. Daiva Vivaha: giving the girl to the priest himself in lieu of his fees. He is personified in all kinds of love and lust–heterosexual and homosexual–and was worshipped at the center of a fertility cult that honored both Eros and Aphrodite together. Wolfgang Kaehler/age fotostock/Getty Images. Centuries ago, civilized societies recognized and acknowledged the most basic instincts of all- i.e. As the wife of the Sun God, Ra, Hathor is known in Egyptian legend as the patroness of wives. Such laws and principles can not be constituted by a wise man, not to mention Allah the Wise, the All-Knowing. In the first and very vivid passage we read: “When now Bhishma, wisest of the wise, saw that his brother had reached manhood’s years, he set his thoughts on finding him a wife. Since wise people foresaw this possibility ahead of time, they made provisions for such elopements. This son of Aphrodite was a Greek god of lust and primal sexual desire. It is a devotional sect, and followers worship many deities, including Rama and Krishna both the 7th & the 8th incarnations of Vishnu respectively. Eight forms of marriage Brahma marriage – considered the religiously most appropriate marriage, and the most prevalent among Hindus in modern... Daiva marriage – the father gives away his daughter along with ornaments to a priest as a sacrificial fee. Post was not sent - check your email addresses! Among his heroic deeds we often find the abduction of maidens, and when he is dead, his mother Ganga sings his praises for this too. Amba, Ambika and Ambalika were abducted by Bhishma for his half brother’s marriage. How can we seek a reasonable cause for this type of injustice? Rakshasa Vivah was described by Hindu scriptures as forceful seizure of a maiden from her home. He is typically shown blindfolded–because, after all, love is blind–and carrying a bow, with which he shot arrows at his intended targets. Hindu marriage is an ancient tradition which is prevailing from the Vedic periods to the modern world with different modifications that have occurred until now. To stress the lower role of sex in marriage, the marriage of a Sudra is said to be for pleasure only. In fact, there are many things which make Hinduism unique and one of the most widely accepted religions in the world. Although not specifically a god of love, Eros is often invoked as a god of lust and passion. The debate takes place against the background of Hinduism's teachings on love, sex, and marriage, which might be summarized as follows: 1. Praying to Lord Shiva also helps remove obstacles in marriages such as love problem solution which is frowned upon in India and it helps bring success to married life. A festival was held regularly to honor Aphrodite, appropriately called the Aphrodisiac. (1) http://gauravprakashspace.wordpress.com/2011/08/24/types-of-hindu-marriagevivaha/. Gender identity within Hinduism can be quite fluid. Rakshava Vivaha: marriage to a kidnapped girl. The Groom vows to bride that he will work hard putting all his efforts to bring wealth and prosperity … DAGLI ORTI/De Agostini Picture Library/Getty Images. thats what hinduism. The Roman equivalent of Aphrodite, Venus was a goddess of love and beauty. From the legal point of view, all forms of marriage could in principle be divided into orthodox forms of marriage (Brahma Vivaha, the Daiva Vivaha, the Arsa Vivaha, the Prjapatya Vivaha) and other forms of marriage (Asura Vivaha, Gandharva Vivahaa, Rakshasa Vivahaa and Paisacha Vivaha). What is the purpose of marriage according to Hinduism? When she was slighted by the Trojan prince Paris, she decided that to pay him back, she would do everything in her power to see Troy destroyed in the war. Love marriages within the same caste and financial background are favored, compared to inter-caste and inter-religious marriages. Muc… If you're doing a working relating to love, or if you wish to honor a particular deity as part of a marriage ceremony, these are some of the gods and goddesses associated with the very human emotion of love. Even girls were secretly told by her father whom to choose in the sayamvar. Filled with facts and logic. She is the author of Daily Spellbook for the Good Witch, Wicca Practical Magic and The Daily Spell Journal. Islam lives in past but Hinduism runs with time.Islam runs through book. Because the temple is the center of every Hindu community, and everyone is focused on the temple and the Gods within it, the Gods are the major players in these stories. Vesta's status as a virgin represented the purity and honor of Roman women at the time of their marriage, and so it was important to keep her in high regard. Statue of Aphrodite, Fira, Santorini, Greece. Same happened much later with Prithwiraj and Sanjukta, although we don’t know if there was any external help or not. Amongst these last four types are consider illicit or of poor ranking, as they are immoral. It also joins two families together. This form of marriage was most prevalent among the Hindu Sutras. a non-beliver of god can also enter heaven by good deeds. Along with the dissimilar view of the value of marriage, the witnesses involved in a Hindu and Catholic wedding are different. The third largest religion in the world – after Christianity and Islam – Hinduism accounts for roughly 14% of the global population, with approximately 2 million Hindus living in the United States. The abovementioned quote denotes clearly that abducting the girls of the king was regarded as a heroic deed and Bhishma has been regarded as the wisest of the wise. Hinduism is a great religion, so are the other religions of the world. The difference between the above mentioned forms of marriage as far as legal consequences are concerned exceedingly small. Norse women honored Frigga as a goddess of marriage. ... to reflect our own characteristics in the name of God! It is a union of two individuals as spouses, and is recognized by liveable continuity. Hindu marriage harmonizes two individuals for ultimate eternity, so that they can pursue dharma (Truth), arth (meaning), and kama (worldly desires). Twice the Mahabharata tells the tale of how he carried off the daughter of the king of Kashi for his half-brother. Inter caste marriages are considered to be a social taboo in Hinduism. Her eternal flame burned in many Roman villages. Because you have to mature enough to accept the fact that all religions are equal and all have their pros and cons. I and my husband be free from death as the ripe melon is freed from its knot in the creeper. (3) Ludwik Sternbach, Forms of Marriage in Ancient India And Their Development, Bharatiya Vidya, India, 1951, pp.63. Vaishnavites regard him to be eternal and the strongest and supreme God . The institution of Hindu marriage is one of the noteworthy contributions of ancient Hindu sociologists in the realm of Hindu Social organisation. Among its most familiar texts are the Bhagavad Gita, though the Vedas are considered the authoritative guiding text by which one’s life is shaped. During the classical Roman period, Eros evolved into Cupid, and became portrayed as the chubby cherub that still remains as a popular image today. She is one of many forms of Shakti, the all-powerful female force in the universe. Keep it up. Hinduism prescribes the four progressive stages of a dharmic life as the four ashramas. Cristian Baitg / Image Bank / Getty Images. 8. I would like to concentrate here on the Rakshasa Vivaha and Paisacha Vivaha. The difference between the above mentioned forms of marriage as far as legal consequences are concerned exceedingly small. 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