2. Sargassum is a genus of brown (class Phaeophyceae) macroalgae (seaweed) in the order Fucales. The AbstractThe proximate chemical composition of Sargassum horridum was determined monthly, including extract yields of alginate, crude fucoidan, and ethanolic extract. The marine brown alga Sargassum sub-repandum (Forsk) was collected fromRas Gharib in the Egyptian Red Sea coast. constituents and biochemical composition of this alga have never been reported. Sargassum naozhouense is a brown seaweed used in folk medicine and applied for thousands of years in Zhanjiang, Guangdong province, China. Seaweed has tremendous potentials as an alternative source of high-quality food products that have attracted research in recent times, due to their abundance and diversity. COMPOSITION OF ALGINATES FROM BROWN SEAWEEDS A 10 g of dry Sargassum sample was soaked in 30% (w/v) aqueous formaldehyde solution for 12 hours in order to remove phenolic compounds. Crystals were obtained from the petroleum ether extract of Sargassum aquifoliumand subjected to chemical tests, FTIR spectroscopic analysis and NMR analysis to identify their chemical composition, and to study their antibacterial properties against selected human pathogenic bacteria. Quantify the changes in chemical composition and physiology of Sargassum plants as they form floating rafts. Jurnal Biofarmasi 2(2), 45-52. Earlier work on Sargassum exudation (Shank et al 2010) supports this finding and highlights environmental variations on exudation rates due to the length of incubation, light and temperature variations. Examina-tion of the organic extract of the two parts chemical composition analysis especially nitrogen, phosphorous and potassium on Sargassumsamples found offshore in Ondo State, Nigeria. Fatty acid (FA) composition covered the branched chain C13ai to C22:5 n3 with variable content in n6 and n3 FA; low n6:n3 ratios were observed in O. pinnatifida, Grateloupia turuturu and C. tomentosum. The Sargassum seaweed plague is increasingly affecting coastal areas in the Caribbean region causing wide spread economic and ecologic damage. The tourist sector is hit hard and complete bays included corals and other sealife are destructed by layers of sinking and rotting seaweed. The chemical destroys electronics.” As the founder and managing Chemical composition diversity of fucoidans isolated from three tropical brown seaweeds (Phaeophyceae) species. 2004. Food Products: Sargassum also helps in making food products which has their own nutritive value and composition. Any numbe… 2. The sargassum mats near shore had prevented light from reaching the seabed, created anoxic conditions, and leached nutrients (Mar Pollut Bull, 122:272–81, 2017).The seagrass meadows had changed composition, too, from being dominated by a species that stabilized the sediment with its robust rhizome network to a type of grass that allowed for greater erosion. The table below gives the chemical composition of selected, representative seaweeds, some of which are currently used for food or have been used as food in the past. In a bid to harness the potential uses of the seaweed biomass, Material The raw material used in this work was obtained from a brown seaweed Sargassum binderi Sonder collected from Binuangeun. Abstract The chemical compositions, antioxidant and antimicrobial properties of fucoidan extracted from Sargassum ilicifolium and Sargassum angustifolium were investigated. He told OBSERVER AM yesterday that this was happening “because decomposing sargassum seaweed emits hydrogen sulfide into the air. Several factors that caused differences in chemical composition, and physical fucoidan include the condition of the place grow whether ocean currents wave, and the harvest season [18], the length of seaweed contact with the open air [19], the age of leaves where the older age of seaweed higher fucose content. Its bioactivities vary depending on the algae species and the … 2004. Useful information was gathered in this work, and other types of seaweed were also investigated, such as species of Laminaria, Gracilaria and Sargassum. However, those conducting the other half of the project - biomass conversion to methane by anaerobic fermentation - found that Sargassum gave a poor gas yield. The phytochemical screening, nutritional composition and bioactive potential of Sargassum polycystum (Brown Seaweed) were investigated. This study is the first time to investigate its chemical composition and antiviral activity. Sargassum muticum is an invasive brown seaweed that has recently found its way to the shores of Ireland. 1988. Following are the products of sargassum which is given below:- Fertilizers: Organic fertilizers are produced for the cultivation of horticulture crops like kharif, rabi, zaid, food crops, and plantation. In addition, the biological activity (antioxidant and antibacterial) of the ethanolic extract and anticoagulant activity of the fucoidan were examined. This first brief focuses on the immediate problem of clean-up, after mass strandings of the … On the dry weight basis, this seaweed was constituted of ca. The proximate chemical composition of Sargassum horridum was determined monthly, including extract yields of alginate, crude fucoidan, and ethanolic extract. Oyesiku and Egunyomi (2014) also did proximate analysis and chemical composition analysis especially nitrogen, phosphorous and potassium on Sargassum samples found offshore in Ondo State, Nigeria. Hashim MA, Chu KH. Preliminary chemical characterization of this seaweed is important as a bioprospecting strategy for seaweed industry development. Sargassum binderi Sonder obtained from Binuangeun (Banten), Indonesia which has not been reported so far. Cleaning sargassum seaweed from the beaches of Placencia, Belize. The pelagic seaweed found offshore and negatively impacting fishing activity in Ondo State Nigeria, has been identifiedto be a mixture of Sargassum natans and Sargassum fluitans which presumably floated from the Sagasso Sea of North Atlantic. The effects were investigated of two different drying treatments (oven- andfreeze-drying) on the proximate composition, amino acid profile and somephysico-chemical properties of three subtropical brown seaweeds, Sargassum hemiphyllum, S. henslowianum and S. patens. Hurtado-Ponce AQ, Umezaki I. Component. The proximate composition was investigated Manivannan et al. This study aimed to evaluate chemical composition … For instance, higher water temperature has a positive correlation with CDOM production. Chemical Engineering Journal 97, 249–255. The The solvent was filtered off and the seaweed washed with distilled water, then allowed to dry in the sun. In Japanese waters, where it originates, it is a relatively small, innocuous seaweed (1-2 m in length). Highest total phenolic content was observed in Codium tomentosum followed by Sargassum muticum and O. pinnatifida. Composition (%) Ash 17.74 ± 1.24 Moisture 4.82 ± 0.84 Protein 8.69 ± 0.46 Lipid 0.81 ± 0.17 Carbohydrate 62.78 ± 1.21 All results expressed as means ± SE, based on triplicated trials. mass quantities of sargassum seaweed) in the Caribbean region; and, importantly, by offering guidance on how best to sustainably manage the seaweed, based on lessons learnt to date. Nutritional composition analysis of seaweed Sargassum crassifolium J. Agardh. Material and Methods 2.1. Numerous species are distributed throughout the temperate and tropical oceansof the world, where they generally inhabit shallow water and coral reefs, and the genus is widely known for its planktonic (free-floating) species. Sargassum naozhouense is a brown seaweed used in folk medicine and applied for thousands of years in Zhanjiang, Guangdong province, China. Chemical and Mineral Composition of Six Potentially Edible Seaweed Species of Yucatán Chemical Analyses of Sargassum-derived DOM. All figures, except for water (as percentage), are given as grams per 100 grams of dry matter. Fucoidan is a polysaccharide with high sulfate content, found in the cell walls matrix of brown seaweed. Chemical Composition of Seaweeds. The aim of the study was to determine the chemical and functional properties of five Kenyan seaweed species namely; (Hypnea musciformis, Eucheuma denticulatum, Laurencia intermedia, Sargassum oligocystum, Ulva fasciata) as a potential fat replacer in chicken sausage processing. Biosorption of cadmium by brown, green, and red seaweeds. China 100% Water-Soluble Fermented Sargassum Seaweed Compound Fertilizer with P K, Organic Seaweed Composition Fertilizer, Find details about China Organic Fertilizer, Seaweed Fertilizer from 100% Water-Soluble Fermented Sargassum Seaweed Compound Fertilizer with P K, Organic Seaweed Composition Fertilizer - Dongyang Lianfeng Biological Technology Co., Ltd. Fucoidan is a polysaccharide with high sulfate content, found in the cell walls matrix of brown seaweed. The genus of Sargassum can be distinguished from its leaves and stem parts. Preliminary chemical characterization of this seaweed is important as a bioprospecting strategy for seaweed industry development. Sargassum muticum Wireweed What is it? Chemical Composition ... plus its composition changes daily as it rots,” explains Prof Chris Chuck, the project’s lead chemical engineer at … Proximate composition of general components in Sargassum swartzii. Most species within the class Phaeophyceae are predominantly cold-water organisms that benefit from nutrients upwelling, but the genus Sargassum appears to be an exception. Abstract: Sargassum brown seaweed is known to have many health benefits and therapeutic effects. Its bioactivities vary depending on the algae species and the chemical structure. Sargassum brown seaweed is known to have many health benefits and therapeutic effects. Sargassum brown seaweed is known to have many health benefits and therapeutic effects. The bioactive compounds of Sargassum polycystum showed significant activity against four human pathogens, namely, Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, and Klebsiella pneumoniae. Biodiversitas 21: 3170-3177. In the context, the chemical composition (protein, carbohydrate, lipids, fiber, ash and nitrogen) of two seaweeds (Gracilaria cervicornis and Sargassum vulgare) from Northeast Brazil was investigated in order to evaluate their potential nutritive value. The results showed that these seaweeds were characterized by an acceptable level of minerals and proteins. In addition, the biological activity (antioxidant and antibacterial) of the ethanolic extract and anticoagulant activity of the fucoidan were examined. From Sargassum ilicifolium and Sargassum angustifolium were investigated … chemical composition of seaweeds and extract! 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