Dianthus will grow in different soil types, preferring neutral to slightly alkaline soil, but can tolerate some acidity. Alternatively, you can layer the stems, by following the step-by-step instructions below. Temperature and Humidity . For many years I thought dianthus, those low-growing, carnation-like flowers that sit over cushions of grey foliage, to be old-fashioned and too much fuss for too few flowers. 'KLEDG14177' Brought to Britain by refugees and cultivated by floristsâ societies, long-flowering pinks are renowned for their spicy perfume. Propagation works best in spring or summer when plant cells are dividing quickly, so rooting happens more easily. The intricate magenta pattern on the fringed petals retreats to the edge of the petal as the flower ages. Words John Hoyland, photographs Dianna Jazwinski. It is a patented cultivar, and a license is required to commercially propagate this variety of dianthus. Native to Austria and Croatia, this dianthus has become naturalised in Britain on well-drained chalk soils. If so, surely you will love the Dianthus Chinensis(China Pink) . Type: carnations 3. Of the 300 species, most are native to Europe and Asia, a few are indigenous to north Africa, and one alpine species is native to the arctic regions of North America. Propagation Dianthus plants are easy to propagate from stem cuttings, and this is an inexpensive way to replace older plants that are coming to the end of their lifespan. After it’s layered, rooting will take about two weeks, after which the new young plant can be severed from its parent and potted up. I love that some varieties make excellent cut flowers. Propagation By Division As a dianthus plant gets older, it will form large, spreading mounds that gradually creep outward. The distinction between carnations and pinks is sometimes blurred. Sign in to manage your newsletter preferences. Their origins are Europe and Asia and they flower in late spring and early summer. Their size is from about 10cm to 80cm tall and most need very well-drained soil in an open sunny situation. Dianthus are hardy in most areas of the UK and northern Europe. Eastern Star is most commonly propagated by vegetative cuttings. Do you like small flower plants? Save Flowers within this popular genus include carnations (D. caryophyllus), garden pinks (D. plumarius), and sweet williams (D. barbatus). Dianthus work well in pots, using a John Innes No.2 loam-based compost, mixed half-and-half with horticultural grit. A genus of about 300 species of mainly herbaceous perennials âand hundred of cultivars and hybrids â that have been grown in European gardens since the 16th century. Credit: CHRISTOPHER JONES . It is an indication of how widespread the plant was that its name became accepted as a description of anything that shared its colouring. Below I share with you everything I know about growing dianthus from seed after years of experience germinating a wide variety of dianthus seed. Remove the lower leaves and you have a cutting. Dianthalot is an excellent fast crop perennial for Spring planting and is great for large pots. I do mine in early September. A floriferous plant with up to six flowers per stem. Bloom color is more peach than orange, especially in the summer heat. Seed mixes usually produce plants with a range of pink and magenta flowers. You can divide these every few years to create more plants. Dianthus plants may be found as a hardy annual, biennial or perennial and most often used in borders or potted displays. I had seen far too many of them during my childhood in the gardens of older relatives to want them in my garden. Those grown in pots may need some winter protection. Poke a few holes in a plastic bag and put the bag over the pot. Seedlings can begin indoors 2–8 weeks before the last frost. Dating from the early 19th century, this hybrid dianthus forms a dense, compact dome. AGM. Its spreading habit blooms continuously all Summer long and overwinters. All you need is sun, lots of sun, and water. Although the stems are relatively short, it can spread to 50cm. To take cuttings, known as pipings, firmly hold a non-flowering shoot in one hand just below a leaf node and pull the rest of the stem sharply with the other hand. They need a well-drained soil and an open, sunny situation. Sometimes sold as Dianthus âConstance Finnisâ. I love the fragrance. This article will detail how we propagate dianthus using cuttings. All registered in England and Wales. Seed Propagation 1 Fill compressed peat pots or strips of compressed peat cells with a soilless seed-starting medium eight weeks before you intend to place your dianthus plants outdoors. I love that it self-seeds in the garden. You can propagate pinks by division, tip cuttings and layering. This double-flowered form is made up from a loose collection of petals, which gives the flower a slightly dishevelled look. 25cm. Poor enough room temperature water to cover the nodes of the cutting. This is at the flamboyant end of the genus, with fully double flowers that have deep-pink petals with a candy floss frosting on the edges. A compact dianthus plant that grows to about 25cm. Dianthus is one of my favorite flowers. Try one inch of water once a week. Tel 01273 844229, allwoods.net, ⢠Beth Chatto Gardens, Elmstead Market Colchester, Essex CO7 7DB. Sprinkle seeds over a growing mixture or light loam soil and then cover with a light layer of soil. I love that some varieties are edible. When that happens, dig them up and plant new ones. However, it’s worth noting that propagation means you’re starting from young plants, so their starting environment should be stable and optimal. 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