In the early days of the railways, the bulk of the freight was carried to the port of Colombo and as the port expanded, rail lines were laid to serve every pier. General Manager - Sri Lanka Railways. Towards the east, there was little economic justification to lay a line to the dry zone in that direction, but it became strategically worthwhile to lay a line to the natural harbour of Trincomalee and also connect it to the provincial capital of Batticaloa. Sri Lanka by Rail 07. FarRail special on the scenic mainline from Kandy to Colombo, hauled by steam locomotive 213 (class B2b, Vulcan Foundry, 1922). Sri Lanka - Sri Lanka - History: Sri Lanka has had a continuous record of human settlement for more than two millennia, and its civilization has been shaped largely by that of the Indian subcontinent. Although there were Sinhalas and Tamils, Sri Lanka was multi-racial, and harmony existed. A narrow grudge train near Kelaniya Sri Lanka circa 1900s The railway network was introduced by theBritish colonial government in 1864. Sri Lanka Railways ( SLR ) is a government department functioning under the Ministry of Transport. Last Updated on Tuesday, 02 August 2011 04:54. ... the history of the Sinhala language goes far back . But the land was held by many who owed services to the King. 08 Sri Lanka by Rail Sri Lanka’s population is a colourful mosaic of different ethnic and religious ... History and Culture Kingdoms. The trains are the most cheapest, safe and enjoyable traveling method in Sri Lanka. Advanced Level Exam Past Papers 2019 with Marking Scheme – Tamil G.C.E. All rights Reserved Sri Lanka Railways. eB U D D H A N E T ' S B O O K L I B R A R Y E-mail: bdea@buddhanet.net Web site: www.buddhanet.net Buddha Dharma Education Association Inc. by H.R. Addeddate 2015-02-08 16:43:17 Google-id dByI_qil26YC Identifier bub_gb_dByI_qil26YC Identifier-ark ark:/13960/t8tb4bn21 Ocr ABBYY FineReader 9.0 Pages 626 All rights Reserved Sri Lanka Railways. History of Ceylon from the earliest period to 1816. village folk tales of ceylon (1910) Vol 3 Tourist Map of Sri Lanka by Sri Lanka Tourism Promotion Bureau. G.C.E. It is a major transport service provider and is the only rail transport organization in the country. As a result, the alignment here is winding with very sharp curves. From the Colombo Fort which is the central railway station travelers can take their trains to different destinations. To serve the coconut plantations flourishing in the west, south west and north west coastal areas of the country, and the wet inland rubber plantations below the tea belt, railway lines were built in the wake of these agricultural developments. It is a major transport service provider and is the only rail transport organization in the country. A comprehensive map of Sri Lanka’s road systems, historical and religious sites, forests and Wildlife sanctuaries, harbors and diving sites, a guide to explore the country, find your way around or guide to simply to get lost amidst the splendor and beauty of the country. © 2011 Sri Lanka Railways (SLR). Sri Lanka Railways ( SLR ) is a government department functioning under the Ministry of Transport. Sri Lanka by Rail 11 was formally ceded to Britain and became a crown colony. Download file PDF Read file. Free Download Historic books of Sri Lanka (Ceylon) – PDF format. For details, see the book entitled "Kachchativu and maritime boundaries of Sri Lanka, by W. T. Jayasinghe (Then Secretary to the Minstry of Foreign Affairs) It is closer to Sri Lanka (16.9 km) than to India (20.2km). The King owned all land in practice. Sri Lanka Government Official Gazette 2020 October 30 (Sinhala / Tamil / English) Latest Courses Recruitment of Trainees for Training Courses of Professions Supplementary to Medicine and Para Medical Service 2019 – Ministry of Health Asia’s most beautiful railway line? This island was accorded to Sri Lanka in July 1974 under a treaty between India and Sri Lanka during Sirima B's time. Sri Lanka - Sri Lanka - The Portuguese in Sri Lanka (1505–1658): By about 1500 trade in the Indian Ocean was dominated by Arab, Indian, Malay, and Chinese merchants, who together used various seafaring craft to transport a spectrum of cargo, from spices to elephants. Application for Photographing or Filming at Railway Premises and the Trains (Form 2.8), Requesting Application Averment of the value of the Goods, Handed over to Transport by Train (Form 2.10), Application for Displaying Advertisement within the Railway Network (Form 2.7), Application for the Special Identity Card issued to Ordinary Season Ticket Holders and Zone Ticket Holders (Form 2.12), Application for the Special Folder ( with Photograph ) for Concessionary Season Ticket Holders and Zone Ticket Holders (Form 2.11), List of Railway Stations with Seat Reservation Facility Available, List of Charges and Stations Contact Numbers which Retiring Room Reservation Facility Available, Charges for Transporting Goods by Railway Goods Wagons, Charges for Transporting Parcels by Trains, Last Updated on Monday, 10 September 2018 03:49, Application for Reservation of Air Conditioned Train ("HITACHI"), Special Train and Cpmpartment of a Train (Form 2.2(a) and Form 2.2(b)). The Sinhalas originally migrated from North India. Up country, a similar branch line was laid from Nanu Oya on the Main Line through very difficult terrain to serve the tea plantations around Nuwara Eliya. This service allows viewing Train schedules with time/ station details and ticket prices according to the search criteria. Sri Lanka Government Gazette 03-07-2020 G.C.E. Under corporate ownership and management control by companies, the process of production of tea became more sophisticated and needed more and more railways built to the Kandyan highlands. Track alignment was defined in this section about 140 years ago, when economic considerations were vastly different. Perera Buddhism in Sri Lanka Rail was introduced in Sri Lanka in 1864 to transport coffee from plantations in the hill country district of Kandy to the port city of Colombo on its way to Europe and the world market. This Documentary is Produced Relating to the History and Service of Sri Lanka Railways on Marking its 150th Anniversary. As you know that In competitive exams, gk questions, as well as reasoning related questions, are also asked. The “Main Line” cuts through tea plantations and jungle, then passes Buddhist temples and relicts of the British Empire. To send tea to Colombo and to transport labour, machinery, manure, rice and foodstuff, etc to Kandy, another 100 miles of railways were constructed in the tea planting districts to serve the expanding tea domain. February 7, 2016. The history of Sri Lanka is intertwined with the history of the broader Indian subcontinent and the surrounding regions, comprising the areas of South Asia, Southeast Asia and Indian Ocean.. An extension of the Main Line to Kandy was made north to the ancient city of Anuradhapura, going further north to Kankesanturai and west to Talaimannar to connect the island with South India by ferry, to bring Indian labour for the tea and rubber plantations, and also import rice and other food stuffs not indigenously produced in sufficient quantities. The earliest human remains found on the island of Sri Lanka date to about 125,000 years ago (Balangoda Man).. Sri Lanka train tours or train travel, while slower is more comfortable. Initially the service began with the Main Line of 54 kilometres connecting… In Sri Lanka, all main three languages are used to announce the message. Ordinary Level Exam 2020 Model Papers Sinhala Sinhala Literary English English Litrary Mathematics Scince Oriental Music Western Music Drama and the Theater History Citizen Education Tamil (Second Language) Hindi language Business & Accounting studies Korean language Arabic Language Arabic Litrary Chinees Language French Language Japan Language […] Welcome to the Online Train Schedule Service offered by the Sri Lanka Railways (SLR). Sri Lanka Railways ( SLR ) is a government department functioning under the Ministry of Transport. eveal the history of Sri Lanka from about 500 B.C. You can take trains to most of the important places in the Sri Lanka. The main reason for building a railway system in Ceylon was to transport tea and coffee from the hill country to Colombo. Thereafter, the need for cheap and safe travel in order to open up the hinterland of the country led to the expansion of the railway. Open Competitive Examination for Recruitment to Railway Security (Male) of Railway Security Service in Sri Lanka Railway Department -2018(2019) Advertisement and Application Procedure Gazette Notification (Sinhala) View Application (Sinhala) Download Closing Date : 18-06-2019 Source : Sri Lanka Government Gazette 17.05.2019 Sri Devie (ஶ்ரீதேவி) Intercity Express train runs daily between Colombo Fort to Kankesanthurai railway station and its service from 5 th September, 2019.This Intercity train scheduled to begin its journey at 15:55 in the evening every day from Colombo Fort railway station and scheduled to reach the destination at 22:21 at the same day. The Sri Lanka Railway Department (more commonly known as Sri Lanka Railways (SLR)) (Sinhala: ශ්රී ලංකා දුම්රිය සේවය Śrī Laṃkā Dumriya Sēvaya; Tamil: இலங்கை புகையிரத சேவை Ilankai Pugaiyiradha Sēvai) is Sri Lanka's railway owner and primary operator. Emergence of the Sri Lanka Freedom Party 43 Tamil Politics 44 Sri Lanka Freedom Party Rule, 1956-65 45 The United National Party Regains Power, 1965-70. Sinhalese language, also spelled Singhalese or Cingalese, also called Sinhala, Indo-Aryan language, one of the two official languages of Sri Lanka.It was taken there by colonists from northern India about the 5th century bc.Because of its isolation from the other Indo-Aryan tongues of mainland India, Sinhalese developed along independent lines. © 2011 Sri Lanka Railways (SLR). These lines were laid with light (21 kg) section rails, as was the narrow gauge section to serve the rubber plantations east of Colombo, known as the Kelani Valley Line. It is a major transport service provider and is the only rail transport organization in the country. Practice with this huge collection of General Knowledge Questions and Answers. In the early 16th century a new force, in the form of Portuguese ships with mounted guns, arrived in the ocean. Please provide start and end railway stations as mandatory details to search for train schedules. The railways achieved modal superiority with speeds of 25 to 40 kmph in the hill country and 65 to 80 in the low country and civil engineering criteria was influenced by the economic need to minimize cuts and fills, permitting gradients to 2 to 3 % and minimizing bridge lengths. The coffee blight of 1871 destroyed many a fine plantation and tea replaced coffee. Sri Lankan (Ceylon) Railways celebrated its 150 years of service on 27th December 2014. Download file PDF. This map was created by a user. These are very important and the latest GK Questions and general knowledge questions needed for all competitive government exams in Sri Lanka. Advanced Level Exam Past Papers 2019 with Marking Scheme – English 06 Sri Lanka by Rail Highlights of Sri Lanka. This is how train announcements are made in Sri Lanka Railways. With the development of tea plantations in the 1880s, the joint stock companies swallowed up the former individual proprietorship of the coffee era. Learn how to create your own. Although Sri Lanka has a long history as a tourist destination, there have been ups and downs in the tourism industry in Sri Lanka in recent decades, particularly between 2003 and 2009 due to And coffee from the hill country to Colombo of the important places in country! In competitive exams, GK questions, as well as reasoning related questions as. – Tamil G.C.E Scheme – English G.C.E Papers 2019 with Marking Scheme – English G.C.E Lanka Railways ( SLR is. Government department functioning under the Ministry of transport as you know that competitive... 1974 under a treaty between India and Sri Lanka by rail 11 was formally ceded to and! Winding with very sharp curves coffee from the hill country to Colombo major transport provider. 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