In 1972, in response to a growing awareness of the value of our coastal waters, Congress passed the National Marine Sanctuaries Act. The Sanctuary encompasses 3,295 square miles of federally-protected open ocean and coastal waters off the North-central California coast, and is one of the most productive and biodiverse marine ecosystems on the planet. Greater Farallones National Marine Sanctuary grew from 1,282 square miles to 3,295 square miles of ocean and coastal waters. In 2015, GFNMS expanded north and west of their original boundaries to encompass 3,295 square miles, and changed their name to Greater Farallones National Marine Sanctuary. WHEREAS, The Gulf of the Farallones and Cordell Bank National Marine Sanctuaries Boundary Modification and Protection Act, authored by Congresswoman Lynn Woolsey (H.R. The regulations became effective June 9, 2015. Greater Farallones We protect the wildlife, habitats, and cultural resources of one of the most diverse and bountiful marine environments in the world, an area of 3,295 square miles off the northern and central California coast. (Credit: NOAA). National marine sanctuary offices and visitor centers closed to the public; waters remain open. The Act authorized the designation of National Marine Sanctuaries to protect significant waters and secure habitat for aquatic species, shelter historically significant shipwrecks and other cultural resources, and serve as valuable spots for research, fishing, wildlife viewing, boating, and tourism. This area encompasses one of North America's most productive upwelling zones originating off of Point Arena. To get more information about this action, including copies of the final environmental impact statement (FEIS), final management plans, and the final rule, visit These GIS compatible digital files are provided to promote an understanding of the boundaries of each national marine sanctuary. Oil drilling was banned along the entire Sonoma County coast when President Obama expanded Greater Farallones National Marine Sanctuary in 2016. (a) Greater Farallones National Marine Sanctuary (Sanctuary) encompasses an area of approximately 2,488 square nautical miles (3,295 square miles) of coastal and ocean waters, and submerged lands thereunder, surrounding the Farallon Islands and Noonday Rock along the northern coast of California. The sanctuaries also promote stewardship, conduct scientific and applied research initiatives, and develop and support programs to strengthen resource protection for the long-term health of the region. Visitors look out at California's historic Point Arena Lighthouse, which sits near the new northern boundary of the expanded Greater Farallones National Marine Sanctuary. The sanctuary was doubled in size in 2015 to more than 8,200 square kilometers (3,200 square miles). Appendix A to Subpart H of Part 922 - Greater Farallones National Marine Sanctuary Boundary Coordinates Coordinates listed in this appendix are unprojected (Geographic) and based on the North American Datum of 1983. Greater Farallones National Marine Sanctuary (GFNMS or “sanctuary” ) seeks to proactively address these challenges through a holistic approach to restoration and protection of natural resources and ecosystem function with a focus on nature-based solutions. During a review of both sanctuaries’ management plans, NOAA received comments from the public in 2001 expressing interest in expanding the boundaries north and west. The issue areas and programs addressed in this document were built with guidance from the general public, sanctuary staff, agency representatives, experts in the field and the sanctuary advisory council. These nutrients fuel an incredibly productive ocean area protected by GFNMS and CBNMS. Landward of the sanctuary are shelf areas shallower than 30 meters that are contained with the Greater Farallones National Marine Sanctuary . Bowling Ball Beach is one of the spectacular spots along California's Mendocino Coast that will be protected within the expanded Greater Farallones National Marine Sanctuary. From December 2012 through June 2014, NOAA conducted a public engagement process to allow the public to weigh in on the proposed expansion. Just offshore of Northern California lies an underwater national park called the Greater Farallones National Marine Sanctuary. Deep-sea corals and sponges in these Sanctuaries form structural habitat for many species of rockfish, including fish whose stocks are rebuilding from overfishing. NOAA’s mission is to understand and predict changes in the Earth's environment, from the depths of the ocean to the surface of the sun, and to conserve and manage our coastal and marine resources. Welcome to the National Marine Sanctuary GIS Data Page. Map illustrating the expanded boundaries of Greater Farallones and Cordell Bank. The Office of National Marine Sanctuaries manages a system of sanctuaries and other managed areas around the country. ", “This expansion represents the culmination of a multi-year effort to protect an important part of the ocean,” said John Armor, acting director of NOAA’s Office of National Marine Sanctuaries. “Our new name will be one that encourages partnerships in science, education, technology, management and community beyond our previous geographic and demographic area. NOAA has expanded the boundaries of Cordell Bank and Gulf of the Farallones national marine sanctuaries (CBNMS and GFNMS) to an area north and west of their previous boundaries; the final rule rule published in the Federal Register on March 12, 2015. The agency received more than 1,300 comments, most in support of the proposed expansion. There are around 300 wrecks scattered across the Golden Gate National Recreation Area and the Greater Farallones National Marine Sanctuary, Live Science notes. Together, the Cordell Bank (CBNMS), Greater Farallones (GFNMS), and Channel Islands National Marine Sanctuaries (CINMS) protect a combined area of more than 6,000 square miles off the California coast. NOAA's national marine sanctuary offices and visitor centers are closed to the public while the waters remain open for responsible use in accordance with CDC guidance and local regulations. Cordell Bank National Marine Sanctuary, located 42 miles north of San Francisco, expanded from 529 square miles to 1,286 square miles. Since its establishment in March 1994, the Advisory Council has played a vital role in the decisions affecting the Sanctuary along the central California Coast. A celebration of the expansion of both sanctuaries is planned for Sunday, June 28, 11 a.m. to 3 p.m. at Gualala Arts Center, 46501 Gualala Road in Gualala, California. As part of … With approximately 400 potential ship and plane wreck sites, this sanctuary boundary now overlaps with State-managed waters. Gulf of the Farallones — renamed Greater Farallones — National Marine Sanctuary grew from 1,282 square miles to 3,295 square miles of ocean and coastal waters. Contact:Mary Jane Schramm The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) expanded the boundaries of Gulf of the Farallones National Marine Sanctuary (now renamed Greater Farallones National Marine Sanctuary or GFNMS) and Cordell Bank National Marine Sanctuary (CBNMS) to an area north and west of their previous boundaries with a final rule published on March 12, 2015. For photos and video of both expansion areas, go to http://sanctuaries.noaa.gov/california-expansion/. More information on the response from NOAA's Office of National Marine Sanctuaries can be found on sanctuaries.noaa.gov/coronavirus/. “We look forward to working with our partners in these sanctuaries’ communities.”, Pacific white-sided dolphins are one of the most abundant marine mammal species found in Cordell Bank National Marine Sanctuary. Website owner: National Ocean Service | NOAA | Department of Commerce, Greater Farallones National Marine Sanctuary. The Greater Farallones National Marine Sanctuary lies off the California coast to the west and north of Marin, San Francisco and San Mateo Counties. In 2015, the sanctuary was enlarged north and west of the original boundary, partially surrounding Cordell Bank National Marine Sanctuary, to encompass 3,295 square miles (8,534 square kilometers; 2,488 square nautical miles), and the name was changed to Greater Farallones National Marine Sanctuary. The Monterey Bay sanctuary’s northern boundary fully encompasses the exclusion zone. The name change reflects the sanctuary's new geographical boundaries and expanded opportunities for stewardship, research, and education. The nutrients brought to the surface during upwelling events at Point Arena are carried south by the prevailing wind driven surface currents. Photo: Matt McIntosh, NOAA Photo: NOAA Photo: Scot Anderson Jan Roletto, the Research Coordinator for Greater Farallones National Marine Sanctuary which is part of National Ocean Service (NOS) and National Ocean and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), observes that there are many reasons to do environmental monitoring. The newly named Greater Farallones National Marine Sanctuary, designated in 1981, and Cordell Bank National Marine Sanctuary, designated in 1989, both contribute greatly to ocean and coastal management by engaging in public outreach and education. shore, in the Greater Farallones National Marine Sanctuary Visitor Center, and in their classrooms. 415-561-6622 ext. The expansion of the two national marine sanctuaries, which both more than doubled, was approved in March. It includes nearshore waters up to the mean high tide line from Bodega Head to Rocky Point in Marin County and offshore waters extending beyond the Farallon Islands and the continental shelf. 205, New name for expanded Farallones reflects new boundaries, opportunities, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, NOAA’s Office of National Marine Sanctuaries, Greater Farallones National Marine Sanctuary, http://farallones.noaa.gov/manage/expansion_cbgf.html, http://sanctuaries.noaa.gov/california-expansion/, Now you can explore sunken shipwrecks from home, New Hawaii marine monument report: 'An unrivaled reef ecosystem'. The Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuary Advisory Council was established by Federal law to assure continued public participation in the management of the Sanctuary. Greater Farallones National Marine Sanctuary grew from 1,282 square miles to 3,295 square miles of ocean and coastal waters. In response, the revised management plans published in 2008 included a public process to consider possible expansion and ensure that sanctuary boundaries were inclusive of the surrounding area’s natural resources and ecological qualities. The oldest, according to records, is the San Agustin – a Spanish galleon that … "We are very excited about the expansion of our sanctuary, and the opportunity, through our name change, to be more inclusive, and to bring greater public awareness to the fact that these waters represent an extraordinary marine ecosystem, one of the richest on our planet,” said Maria Brown, Farallones superintendent. This is a joint project visiting two distinct national marine sanctuaries off the coast of California. NOAA's national marine sanctuary offices and visitor centers are closed to the public while the waters remain open for responsible use in accordance with CDC guidance and local regulations. The notice also announced that effective June 15, 2015, NOAA changed the name of Gulf of the Farallones National Marine Sanctuary to "Greater Farallones National Marine Sanctuary" and made some corresponding technical corrections to the regulations. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) is expanding the boundaries of Gulf of the Farallones National Marine Sanctuary (GFNMS) and Cordell Bank National Marine Sanctuary (CBNMS) to an area north and west of their current boundaries. Designated in 1981, Gulf of the Farallones National Marine Sanctuary (GFNMS) spanned 1,279-square-miles (966 square nautical miles) just north and west of San Francisco Bay, and protected open ocean, nearshore tidal flats, rocky intertidal areas, estuarine wetlands, subtidal reefs, and coastal beaches within its boundaries. For information on the expansion of both sanctuaries, go to http://farallones.noaa.gov/manage/expansion_cbgf.html. 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