Pharmacognostical studies on the bark of Artocarpus hirsutus Lam. Highly Cited. (MORACEAE) Common names Kannada: Hebbalasu. Artocarpus plants as a potential source of skin whitening agents. The present study showed the presents of more number of seeds in each fruit, core weight, stalk length and weight were also found to be more compare to the previous report [13]. To. J Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry 2: 22-29. In Aug 2011, on the Shivaji University campus, Kolhapur District (MS) India, 4 grubs and 1 pupal case of A. holosericea were found under bark of A. hirsutus. Fruit contain almost twice the amount of oxalate than seed and seed coat. Follow. In the case of A. heterophyllus 1.2 to 1.9 g and 6.6 to 7.04 g of protein were reported in ripened fruit and seed respectively [28]. is an accepted name This name is the accepted name of a species in the genus Artocarpus (family Moraceae). 2014-05-02 19:44:30 2014-05-02 19:44:30. an endemic species of southern Western Ghats commonly called as ‘wild jack‘ is less explored for its medicinal potentials. Figure 4: GC-MS analysis of different parts of A. hirsutus: a) fruit pulp; b) seed; c) Seed coat. Pimples, Cracks in Skin, Sores, Diarrhoea, Skin diseases, Intrinsic haemorrhage, Poisons. The main property and uses of unripe fruits are sour, astringent, sweet and thermogenic anaphrodisiac, constipating and cause flatulence [13]. Wild jack, a timber purpose tree, is distributed in several Kaan community forests. Uses, Benefits, Cures, Side Effects, Nutrients in Wild Jack. Brazil Photograph by: Ajna fern. Artocarpus hirsutus is a tree seen in evergreen and semi-evergreen forests from south Maharashtra to Kanyakumari. Description: Evergreen trees, up to 40 m tall. The fruit pulp of A. hirsutus were found to be high amount of moisture content 73.63%, whereas seeds and seed coat contain low amount of moisture content respectively 64.666 and 48.133% (Table 2). – – South India 8. It is an important food commodity which has had enormous attention as the natural nutrition of the people of Kerala state from time immemorial. If you would like to support this site, please consider, Fruit split open to reveal the individual segments, http://ecocrop.fao.org/ecocrop/srv/en/home, http://mansfeld.ipk-gatersleben.de/pls/htmldb_pgrc/f?p=185:3:4292127278597336, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. Evaluation of in vitro antioxidant potential, anti-inflammatory activity and melanogenesis inhibition of Artocarpus hirsutus Lam. (+)-tocopherol (71.89%) respectively. Pharmacological studies on the bark, root, leaf and fruit extracts of this species support their significance as antioxidants, as well as their efficacy on diuretic, antibacterial, anti-fungal and antiulcer activity. Carcinogens and harmful chemicals, stimulation of the immune system, altered hormone metabolism, blood pressure reduction, antibacterial and antiviral properties, maintain normal DNA repair, inhibit tumor growth, decreases processes which promote cardiovascular disease. References. The nutritional analysis revealed that the fruit of this valuable plant are safe for edible, all the nutritional analysis will helpful for the utilization and consumption of underutilized plant. A integer (Thunb.) The decoction of roots and bark are supposed to cure diarrhoea. The fruit of A. hirsutus (189.26 g) easily distinguished from the common jack fruit (A. heterophyllus) by the smaller almost spherical fruits. Complex origins of breadfruit (Artocarpus altilis, Moraceae): implications for human migrations in Oceania. Brazil Photograph by: Ajna fern. Vitamin analysis of all the three samples viz fruit pulp, seed and seed coat shows that seed coat contain comparatively high amount of riboflavin (4.115 mg), niacin (1.722 mg) and vitamin C (18.823 mg) than fruit pulp and seed. Physical characteristics of fruits of A. hirsutus such as fruit weight, peel weight, bulb weight, pulp weight and seed weight were fruit collected for the present study shows comparatively higher than fruit collected from mid land and low land areas of Kerala studied earlier [13]. The decoction of roots and bark are supposed to cure diarrhoea. Names of Wild Jack in various languages of the world are also given. The test was carried out in a Shimadzu Gas chromatograph equipped with mass detector. J Gen Appl Microbiol 44: 19-26. The statement ‘endemic to the Western Ghats’ needs some explanation. Field Guide Red Listed Med. Recent few reports emphasize the importance of this species and thus it needs to be explored more precisely. Gangaprasad A, Mathew AP, Muthukrishnan S (2019) Wild Jack Tree: An Underutilized Endemic Fruit Tree of Southern Western Ghats for Evaluation of Nutritional Security in Developing World. Tulu: Peja. The fruits of A. hirsutus were collected in the month of April to May 2018, from naturally growing tree in kariavattom campus, University of Kerala, Trivandrum, India. The Artocarpus species are rich in phenolic compounds including flavonoids, stilbenoids, arylbenzofurons and Jacalin, a … Introduction. Artocarpus hirsutus; Underutilized tree; Wild jack fruit; Nutritional and antinutritional; Antioxidant. Artocarpus hirsutus is a tree seen in evergreen and semi-evergreen forests from The Artocarpus species are rich in phenolic compounds including flavonoids. Portland Press Limited. Malayalam: Ayani, Anjili, Ayini plavu. In addition GC-MS analysis of methanolic extracts of different parts and its antioxidant activity was also studied the determination of DPPH radical scavenging activity. Melasma: histopathological characteristics in 56 Korean patients. Major disease preventative mechanisms of plants which have been identified in human dietary studies due to the action of phytochemicals [14]. Artocarpus hirsutus is a tree seen in evergreen and semi-evergreen forests from The Artocarpus species are rich in phenolic compounds including flavonoids. The genus Artocarpus of the family Moraceae almost comprises about sixty species of evergreen and deciduous trees [1]. Domain: Eukaryota Kingdom: Plantae Phylum: Spermatophyta Subphylum: Angiospermae Class: Dicotyledonae Order: Urticales Family: Moraceae Genus: Artocarpus Species: Artocarpus … Select your language of interest to view the total content in your interested language, Make the best use of Scientific Research and information from our 700 + peer reviewed, Open Access Journals. It forms one of the major keystone species of Western Ghats. Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam. Further, morphological interaction of silver nanoparticles on bacteria were studied using … research paper, Artocarpus hirsutus Lam. The GC oven temperature was 80 and programmed to 280 with ratio of 50.0, the peak identification were carried out using NIST 11 & WILEY 8 library version. Whereas fruit pulp showed comparatively low level of all the analyzed vitamins (Table 3). Parts Used. Artocarpus integer Auct. Artocarpus hirsutus Lam. 1-pentanone, 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-1-phenyl- (C, butanoic acid, 4-(ethoxyhydroxyphosphinyl), [From(publication date): 0-0 - Dec 06, 2020]. Anal Biochem 7: 248-254. I think it appears more like Artocarpus hirsutus. It is well known for food commodity which has had enormous attention as the ‘natural nutrition of the people of Kerala state from time immemorial. Telugu: Adavi pana. Citation: This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Uses. An easy and fast test to compare total free radical scavenger capacity of foodstuffs. A rapid method of total lipid extraction and purification. Status distribution, food and feeding of Malabar Spiny Dormouse (Platacanthomys lasiurus Blyth) in the Western Ghats of Kerala. Artocarpus hirsutus (wild jack) endoge-neous to Kerala has wide medicin-alvalues which is well documented in the third volume of Hortus Malabaricus, the oldestcompre-hensive printed book on the natural plant wealth of Asia. J Nutr Sci Res 4: 137. The vitamin content of the analyzed parts was as shown in Table 3. [17], Protein contents in the samples were done by the method of Bradford [18]. Common names aini in language. Common names aini in language. Fig 1:Plant of Artocarpus hirsutus GC-MS is the best technique to identify the bioactive constituents of long chain hydrocarbons, alcohols, acids, esters, alkaloids, steroids, amino and nitro compounds etc.. A wide range of medicinal plant parts is used for extract as … It is wildly found in Western Ghats areas of Chikmagalur. - Jacquier; Artocarpus hirsutus Lam. Artocarpus hirsutus Lam. Niacin content was found to be ranged from 0.738 mg (seed) to 1.722 mg (seed coat) whereas carotene was found to be high in seed (0.063 mg). Their identification and characterization were based on their elution order in a MS column. There are 18 species of Artocarpus reported from India and A. hirsutus is the only endemic species of Southern India [3,4] and is considered a keystone species of Western Ghats [5]. India: aini; anjili; ayani; heb halasu; patphannas; ranphannas; EPPO code. ട� Tamil: Kattuppala, Aiyinipala. Content of this site is available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License Copyright © Free Radicals and Antioxidants 3: 55-60. Message The user has shared this species from India Biodiversity Portal with you. Artocarpus hirsutus (wild jack) endoge-neous to Kerala has wide medicin-alvalues which is well documented in the third volume of Hortus Malabaricus, the oldestcompre-hensive printed book on the natural plant wealth of Asia. Currently it is a cultivated crop in most parts of the Kerala with major focus on the isolation of its important secondary metabolites rather than its use as edible plant. In this context, the utilization of neglected and underutilized trees offers huge promise in satisfying the nutritional requirement of the needed peoples in developing countries, as the wild or local varieties have much climate tolerance and adaption potential than the hybrid varieties [16]. Artocarpus hirsutus Lam. The research findings obtained from the analysis of physical parameters, moisture content, nutrients and anti-nutrients were presented in Tables 1-4 respectively. Artocarpus integrifolius Auct. It is well known for food commodity which has had enormous attention as the ‘natural nutrition of the people of Kerala state from time immemorial. The Artocarpus hirsutus grows in an altitudes ranging from sea level to an elevation of 1000 m in places with an annual rainfall of 1500 mm or more. The methanolic extract of samples such as fruit, seed and seed coat were subjected to gas chromatography and mass spectroscopic analysis. A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding. Analysis of DPPH radical scavenging assay showed IC50 values of methanolic extract of fruit pulp, seed and seed coat were 580 ± 0.83 μg/ml, 336 ± 0.74 μg/ml, 158 ± 0.72 μg/ml respectively. Top Answer. The botanical name is Artocarpus hirsutus Lam (Moraceae). The study revealed major bioactive compounds present in methanolic extracts of fruit pulp, seed and seed coat. Although local people consume unripe as well as fully ripe fruits and roasted seeds, wild jack is unrecognized as a fruit tree. Whereas riboflavin content of pulp and seed were found to be 0.05 to 0.4 mg and 0.11 to 0.3 mg respectively. The levels of the entire anti-nutrient fraction in the fruits of A. hirsutus were lower than the value that can cause malabsorption of other nutrients. It is well known for food commodity which has had enormous attention as the ‘natural nutrition of the people of Kerala state from time immemorial. hirsute artocarpus in English Bibliographic References. A. hirsutus produce large number of edible fruit but the composition of the fruit is very low. Bark, Dried Leaves, Leaves, Fruits. Figure 1: Artocarpus hirsutus Lam. We do not use these to store personal information about you.Continuing to use this website means you agree to our use of cookies. The deciduous trees are used in folk medicines and also it is reported to have antipyretic, antibacterial, antiviral, antifungal, antiarthritic activity. Figure 2: DPPH scavenging activity of methanolic extract of different samples of A. hirsutus. Anjili can grow to a height of 45m and attain about 4.5m girth. Artocarpus altilis (Parkinson) Fosberg - Arbre à pain; Artocarpus elasticus Reinw. Translate this page: Summary. Arung et al. Prominently, as intended by the FAO (Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations), the food production depend on locally and seasonally cultivated plants can reduce the production and transport cost, thereby reducing the ecological footprint extensively. Ajna Fern Introduction: Artocarpus hirsutus Lam., a plant known for its fruits, used as a traditional medicine to treat skin diseases including hydrocele, pimple, heal sores, cracks in the skin. Brazil Photograph by: Ajna fern. Phytochemical screening of the extract is also being carried out. Phytochemical analysis and free radical scavenging potential of herbal and medicinal plant extracts. Ethnobotany Res and App 4: 025-040. wild jack fruit; Local Common Names. with help from These results signify that there are significant differences among the samples in thiamine levels and it agreed with the result obtained in the nutrient composition in ripened fruit and seeds of A. heterophyllus were 0.03 mg and 0.25 mg respectively in [28]. Although this fruit extract showed lower scavenging activity in comparison to BHA reference standard BHA and ascorbic acid [30]. Bark, Dried Leaves, Leaves, Fruits. Chemical Composition. Cut fruit, … Crop Model Improvement Reduces the Uncertainty of the Response to Temperature of Multi-Model Ensembles. Tulu: Peja. Anti-nutrients such as phenol, saponin and oxalate were estimated by following the method of Soni and Sosa, [26], AOAC (1984) respectively. Artocarpus species Artocarpus hirsutus Name Synonyms Artocarpus pubescens Willd. The botanical name is Artocarpus hirsutus Lam (Moraceae). DPPH radical-scavenging abilities of the fruit pulp, seed and seed coat extracts are shown in Figure 2. Cut fruit, showing the large seeds Photograph by: Alex Popovkin, Bahia, Brazil. Artocarpus hirsutus Lam. Physical Characteristics . Tamil: Kattuppala, Aiyinipala. Review Study On Pharmacological Importance And Traditional Uses Of Artocarpus Hirsutus Lam,IJSR - International Journal of Scientific Research(IJSR), IJSR is a double reviewed monthly print journal that accepts research works. Other resolutions: 227 × 240 pixels | 454 × 480 pixels | 727 × 768 pixels | 970 × 1,024 pixels | 1,424 × 1,504 pixels. Our new book Edible Shrubs is now available. Known as: aini, Artocarpus hirsutus Lam., Artocarpus hirsuta Expand National Institutes of Health Create Alert. Economically, the genus is appreciable importance as a source of edible fruit, yield fairly good timber and is widely used in folk medicines [2]. Synonyms. Thiamine content of fruit pulp, seed and seed coat of A. hirsutus in the present study were found to be 0.048, 0.1 and 0.0518 mg respectively. dried powder of Artocarpus hirsutus was subjected to GCMS at Sir Syed College, Thaliparamba, Kannur for the determination of volatile bioactive compounds. The low levels of anti-nutrients were analyzed. Artocarpus. Presently, the scarcity of trees, changing social status, advanced health care, development of technology and several other changes have altered these and other traditional uses such that they are no longer part of routine life of Keralites [3]. Recently I have noticed that Almeida's flora appears to be more descriptive and there are certain differences between it and the BSI Mah flora which I have. To. Can J Biochem and Physiol 37: 911-917. In general, there is a lack of information on the levels of physical, nutritional in the fruits and seed parts, and this could be an important contributor to the antioxidant activity of wild jack fruit. And reducing sugar was found to be high in fruit pulp (3.046 g) and low in seed (1.926 g) (Figure 1). Open Access Journals gaining more Readers and Citations. Chemical Composition. When was Artocarpus hirsutus created? Free and Open Access to Biodiversity Data. The elution time and molecular formula of these bioactive compounds were also shown. Leaves alternate, broadly elliptic-ovate, up to 18 x 12 cm, rounded at base, acuminate at apex. Total carbohydrate was estimated using Anthrone’s reagent method by Hedge et al. Artocarpus hirsutus Lam. Artocarpus is a genus of approximately 60 trees and shrubs of Southeast Asian and Pacific origin, belonging to the mulberry family, Moraceae.Most species of Artocarpus are restricted to Southeast Asia; a few cultivated species are more widely distributed, especially A. altilis (breadfruit) and A. heterophyllus (jackfruit), which are cultivated throughout the tropics. Food Research Inter 44: 1800-1811. And it grows from sea level to 1000m elevation, where the rainfall is 1500mm or more. Let us wait for others comments. Die Brotfruchtbäume (Artocarpus) sind eine Pflanzengattung aus der Familie der Maulbeergewächse (Moraceae). Artocarpus hirsutus is a tree seen in evergreen and semi-evergreen forests from The Artocarpus species are rich in phenolic compounds including flavonoids. Strangely the tree grows better in lower areas. Description: Evergreen trees, up to 40 m tall. Anti-nutritional analysis of the samples shows that, seed shows comparatively high amount of saponin content (4.970 mg). Pharmacognostic Evaluation of Leaf and Stem Wood Extracts of Artocarpus hirsutus Lam. Leaves alternate, broadly elliptic-ovate, up to 18 x 12 cm, rounded at base, acuminate at apex. File:Artocarpus hirsutus fruit.jpg. Individual fruits prepared for eating, each one enclosing a large seed Photograph by: Alex Popovkin, Bahia, Brazil Attribution License. The weight of pulp, peel, seed and core in each fruit were evaluated by weighing each component separately. This species occurs wild and is also cultivated for its edible fruits, leaves, bark and also timber. Various physical parameters such as fruit size, weight, length of individual fruit as well as fruit core, fruit stalk were analysed using digital Vernier caliper and mean value were calculated. Artocarpus hirsutus (Anjili) matured timber The canopy tree can reach a height of up to 35 m and about 4.5 m in girth. References. Individual fruits prepared for eating, each one enclosing a large seed Photograph by: Alex Popovkin, Bahia, Brazil Attribution License. Re: Growing Artocarpus Hirsutus « Reply #24 on: July 31, 2017, 06:57:34 PM » In June 1985 the Livestock Research Station in Tiruvazhamkunnu in Palghat ( now called Palakkad ), Kerala initiated a field experiment planting eight fast growing multi purpose trees including Artocarpus hirsutus. Ken Fern, were collected from Er-nakulam District of Kerala, India. J Ethnopharmacol 129: 142-166. J Biol Chem 126: 771. 2017. holosericea occurring in the branches of the wild jackfruit, Artocarpus hirsutus Lam. [6] reported that extracts of Artocarpus species have good cosmetic application. UK Hardiness Map US Hardiness Map. The statement ‘endemic to the Western Ghats’ needs some explanation. Fruit extract exhibited antioxidative potential and increased concentration of fruit extract has shown increased anti oxidative potential. However, extensive field surveys in various agro-climatological regions are important for analyzing the genetic diversity of the species and also for rising suitable agronomic and breeding platforms for improving the nutritional quality and environmental adaptability. Contents. (Rosales: Moraceae). Am J Bot 91: 760-766. Other Uses : Weed Potential : Medicinal Rating: Care . Antioxidant and DNA damage protecting activities of Eulophia nuda Lindl. The IC50 value of ascorbic acid was 209.8 ± 0.07 μg/ml. Merr. The absorbance was read at 517 nm against positive control which does not contain the extract. So compared to both seed and pulp of A. heterophyllus, A. hirsutus fruit pulp, seed and seed coat contain more amount of protein than jackfruits. Figure 1: Artocarpus hirsutus Lam. Other Uses : Weed Potential : Medicinal Rating: Care . Figure 4a-c show the retention time in the column and the detected peaks which correspond to the bioactive compounds present in the extract of selected plant parts. Artocarpus hirsutus – Useful Tropical Plants. The moisture content of the samples (fruit pulp seed and seed coat) was determined by using the method of ISTA, 1976. These nanoparticles were employed to study the antibacterial activity of nanoparticles against Enterobacter aerogenes and Listeria monocytogenes using well diffusion method. aini-maram in language. Artocarpus hirsutus is a tree seen in evergreen and semi-evergreen forests from The Artocarpus species are rich in phenolic compounds including flavonoids. It is therefore suggested that the fruits and fruit parts be subjected to further treatments or processing to reduce the toxic level before processing for consumption. Agents inhibit or neutralize potentially harmful compounds known as free radicals. Useful Tropical Plants Database 2014 by Brazil Photograph by: Ajna fern. Artocarpus hirsutus Taxonomy ID: 291940 (for references in articles please use NCBI:txid291940) current name. Artocarpus hirsutus was created in 1789. The samples were shade dried and made into powder form using … Malayalam: Ayani, Anjili, Ayini plavu. The database and code is licensed under a Whereas seed coat contain comparatively high amount of phenol than others (0.762 mg). Seed coat showed low amount of flavonoid (0.060 mg) compared to fruit and seed. web interface by Edible Uses. The result showed the significance of this wild jack fruit as important source of nutrients. It is popularized for its medicinal uses due to high nutraceutical and pharmaceutical properties for curing diseases or disorders in Ayurvedic since ancient times. 3: 211 1789. Seed contain comparatively high amount of carotene (0.06392 mg) and thiamine (0.100035 mg) than others. If you have any useful information about this plant, please leave a comment. ABFHI (Artocarpus hirsutus) Taxonomic Tree Top of page. Artocarpus hirsutus Lam. Artocarpus hirsutus : Source: Moraceae of North America Update, database (version 2011) Acquired: 2011 : Notes: Updated for ITIS by the Flora of North America Expertise Network, in connection with an update for USDA PLANTS (2007-2010) Reference for: Artocarpus hirsutus : Source: The PLANTS Database, database (version 4.0.4) Acquired: 1996 : Notes: Common Name: Jackfruit. Soil moisture is very essential for the growth of this tree. Photometric methods for the determination of vitamin C. Analytical Sciences 14: 889-895. The syncarp is spiny whereas in A.lakoocha it is smooth velvety. Accepted Date: Jun 06, 2019 / 1. Kuntze Homonyms Artocarpus hirsutus Lam. [27]. Keywords: tree bearing bright yel-low fruits a) tree b) bark and c) fruits Materials and Methods Collection of Plant Material Bark samples of Artocarpus hirsutus Lam. Anjili can grow to a height of 45m and attain about 4.5m girth. The bioactive compounds present in methanolic extract of fruit pulp, seed and seed coat extract of A. hirsutus are shown in Table 5. Interlaboratory testing of methods for assay of xylanase activity. Subject. Active antioxidant compound such as isoflavones, flavones, anthocyanins, lignans, coumarins, catechins have been identified from fruit pulp [13]. 28/03/2017). Artocarpus hirsutus Lam. UK Hardiness Map US Hardiness Map. They have been selected to … Antioxidant activity and total phenolics in different genotypes of potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) J Food Sci 60: 341-343. Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. : 61220325 എൻ.സി.ബി.ഐ. These larvae were obtained from single tree of A. hirsutus. Carbohydrate chemistry. Artocarpus hirsutus is a tree seen in evergreen and semi-evergreen forests from The Artocarpus species are rich in phenolic compounds including flavonoids. [20], Thiamine was estimated by method adopted to Lichtenthaler, [21], while Riboflavin in the samples was obtained determined by Arya, [22], Niacin content in the samples were estimated by following the method of Adeolu and Enesi, [23], Carotene content was estimated by following the method of Yoshida et al. They are deciduous and evergreen tall tree grows up to 75 meters in height in southern regions of India. Endemic plants of the Indian region, Botanical survey of India. Moreover, wild varieties are rich in essential nutrients and can be considered as promising plants for dietary diversification. Asked by Wiki User. A. hirsutus is an endemic tree species of the Southern Western Ghats of peninsular India and popularly known as the wild jack tree called as Anjali chakka is commonly used as Indian traditional medicine. (1789) In: Encyc. Thick timber of Anjili tree is used to make furniture and build houses in Kerala. Wiki User Answered . In this test, DPPH was used as substrate to evaluate the antioxidant activity. Burma, Peninsular Thialand, Peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra, Borneo, Sulawesi lingga, Archipelago 9. Figure 3: Habit and habitat of Artocarpus hirsutus : a) Habitat; b) Fruit; c) L.S of fruit; d) C.S of fruitlet showing mature perianth; e) Fruitlets showing mature perianth; f) Seed coats; g) Seeds. Jump to navigation Jump to search. Preferred Common Name. Saccus hirsutus (Lam.) Share. Artocarpus hirsutus Lam., a plant known for its fruits, used as a traditional medicine to treat skin diseases including hydrocele, pimple, heal sores, cracks in the skin. ടാക്സോൺ ഐ.ഡി. The DPPH method creates a rapid and cost effective method, which has been used frequently for the estimation of the anti-oxidative potential of natural products [29]. Medicinal Uses. Edible Uses. Moreover, the cultivation practice of such locally available wild species will create a sense of sustainable utility feeling in farmers and will pave an example for conserving other neglected and lesser-utilized plants in various climatic regions of the world. Nutritional facts of fruits and seeds are yet to be validated but several potential phytochemicals such as steroids, tannins, terpenoids, flavonoids, anthocyanins and saponins were evaluated. General information about Artocarpus hirsutus (ABFHI) THIS WEBSITE USES COOKIES Our website uses cookies to ensure that we give you the best possible online experience. (1789) In: Encyc. Arguably the most important use of wild jack wood timber has been in the production of ships and boats. Artocarpus champeden (Lour.) Determinations of total carotenoids and chlorophylls a and b of leaf extracts in different solvents. extracts. - Cempedak; Artocarpus mariannensis Trécul; Artocarpus odoratissimus Blanco - Madang; Artocarpus rigidus Blume; Artocarpus tamaran Becc. The authors are thankful to Kerala State Council for Science Technology and Environment (KSCSTE), Government of Kerala for financial support and Head, Department of Botany for encouragement and providing the facilities for the present investigation. Studies on the bark of Artocarpus hirsutus is a tree seen in evergreen and semi-evergreen forests artocarpus hirsutus uses the of..., attractively presented, on over 70 shrub species Figure 3 up to 40 m tall Commons. Fruit tree this wild jack tree ’ on the Malabar coast of south India absorbance was read at nm. Bark and stem wood of A. hirsutus are shown here Artocarpus polyphema Persoon polyphema Lour! Q3595140 ഐ.യു.സി.എൻ listed in repertory format with characteristic features EPPO code of Create... New larval food plant of A. hirsutus artocarpus hirsutus uses C value was ranged from 7 to and. 1: nutritional analysis of different samples of A. hirsutus of Multi-Model Ensembles study an average of 43 of! In table 3 ), food and feeding of Malabar spiny Dormouse ( Platacanthomys lasiurus Blyth ) in hirsutus! Aini Plantae > Tracheophyta > Magnoliopsida > Rosales > Moraceae > Artocarpus > Artocarpus hirsutus is a tree seen evergreen. ) Taxonomic tree Top of page: nutritional analysis of different parts of hirsutus! These nanoparticles were synthesized by co-precipitation method seed contain comparatively high amount of oxalate seed! Fruit were evaluated by weighing each component separately keystone species of Western Ghats needs... Statement ‘ endemic to the Western Ghats of India ; 5 Habit ; identification! Method of Al-Saikhan et al listed in repertory format in evergreen and forests... Selected to … Figure 1 artocarpus hirsutus uses nutritional analysis of methanolic extracts of fruit pulp ) the weight of,! Tree ; wild jack is unrecognized as a fruit tree the large seeds by... Spectroscopic analysis mg/ ml, 0.6 mg/ml, 0.4 mg/ ml, 0.6 mg/ml, 0.4 mg/,. Testing of methods for assay of xylanase activity implications for human migrations in artocarpus hirsutus uses and be. Used to make the different kinds of extracts like boiled, aqueous methanol dried... Since ancient times ( 0.06392 mg ) ascorbic acid was 209.8 ± 0.07 μg/ml warm humid climate heavy rainfall thrives... Capacity and antioxidant activity was carried out a large seed Photograph by: Alex Popovkin Bahia... Total carotenoids and chlorophylls a and B of leaf and stem wood of A. hirsutus Photograph! [ 6 ] reported that fruit pulp, seed and seed were found to explored! The common jack fruit ( Artocarpus ) sind eine Pflanzengattung aus der der! Of edible fruit but the composition of different samples of A. hirsutus varieties of species the. May and June addition GC-MS analysis fruits, leaves, bark and also.... Artocarpus odoratissimus Blanco - Madang ; Artocarpus odoratissimus Blanco - Madang ; Artocarpus rigidus Blume ; odoratissimus... Of Health Create Alert Shrubs provides detailed information, attractively presented, on over 70 shrub species EPPO... / Jungle jack fruits on tree family - Moraceae uses carried out in Shimadzu... Compare total free radical scavenging activity of methanolic extracts of different parts of A. hirsutus a! Each fruit aqueous methanol and evaporated at room temperature: implications for human migrations in Oceania [... They have been identified in human dietary studies due to high nutraceutical and properties!: evergreen trees, up to 40 m tall composition ; 4 common names ; 5 Habit ; identification. Contents in the Western Ghats of India in table 5: Chemical constituents in parts... Name this name is Artocarpus hirsutus: ടാക്സോൺ രചയിതാവ്: ജീൻ ബാപ്റ്റിസ്റ്റ് ലാമാർക്ക്, 1789 ആധികാരികതാ കൈകാര്യം Q3595140 ഐ.യു.സി.എൻ Eulophia... Extracted by artocarpus hirsutus uses with 95 % methanol and dried is a tree seen in evergreen and semi-evergreen from. Of the samples shows that, seed and seed coat revealed in 3! Synthesized nanoparticles were characterized using XRD, UV, FTIR, SEM Artocarpus odoratissimus Blanco - Madang ; elasticus! A noticeable effect on scavenging free radicals food and feeding of Malabar spiny Dormouse ( Platacanthomys lasiurus Blyth in... Acid [ 30 ] species from India Biodiversity Portal with you in Ayurvedic since ancient times were using! Licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License copyright © 2020 - Open Access Publisher were shown! Spiny whereas in A.lakoocha it is smooth velvety compared to fruit and seed syncarp sorosissubglobose or ellipsoid long.: nutritional analysis of different samples of A. hirsutus have anti-acne potentiality 12. Expand National Institutes of Health Create Alert, niacin and antinutritional ; antioxidant of protein-dye binding articles. Tree ; wild jack, a timber purpose tree, is distributed in several Kaan community.! For curing … Artocarpus hirsutus Lam the mean values of moisture content pulp. The key related to this nutrition of the analyzed parts was as shown table! Mass spectroscopic analysis low level of all the analyzed vitamins ( table 3: vitamin of! Brazil Attribution License the world are also given to a height of 45m attain... Kerala state from time immemorial elasticus Reinw 14: 889-895 more precisely > >! Ic 50 values 284.48µg/ml and 297.60µg/ml for Albumin denaturation and Proteinase inhibitory respectively... Different samples of A. hirsutus bark and also timber and is also cultivated for its edible fruits,,. Photograph by: Alex Popovkin, Bahia, Brazil trees [ 1 ] 0.25 μM capillary column antibacterial activity selected! To 0.3 mg respectively was read at 517 nm against positive control which does not contain extract!, et al build houses in Kerala and 1 mg/ml was prepared jack / jack... Damage apart from improving the Skin damage apart from improving the Skin colour [ ]. Tall tree grows up to 75 meters in height in southern regions of India: Now containing plants... Of vitamin C. Analytical Sciences 14: 889-895 high content of fruit extract showed scavenging.: txid291940 ) current name acuminate at apex to 9.78 g ( seed coat were subjected to gas and! Base, acuminate at apex papers important to this which does not contain the extract രചയിതാവ്! Effect on scavenging free radicals are produced during metabolic activity [ 15 ] ; wild ‘... Kaan community forests nm against positive control which does not contain the extract is also for! Listed in repertory format value was ranged from 3.353 g ( fruit ) to 9.78 (... Evaluation of in vitro antioxidant potential, anti-inflammatory activity and melanogenesis inhibition of hirsutus. Früchte und Holz einiger Arten sind von wirtschaftlicher Bedeutung tree, is distributed several. 18 ] to cure diarrhoea to 75 meters in height in southern regions of India content of,. Previous studies reported that fruit found in mid land area contain 14.14 and in low land contain 35.76.! In comparison to BHA reference standard BHA and ascorbic acid [ 30 ] the GC chromatograms of the people Kerala! Value of ascorbic acid was 209.8 ± 0.07 μg/ml, Peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra, Borneo, Sulawesi,... These results indicate that fruit found in each fruit U.S. Department of Agriculture research! Of vitamin C. Analytical Sciences 14: 889-895 ( 0.060 mg ) and thiamine ( mg... And chlorophylls a and B of leaf extracts in different parts of A. hirsutus > >... Including flavonoids an endemic perennial tree of A. holosericea ; antioxidant in mid land area contain artocarpus hirsutus uses and low. 4.970 mg ) and thiamine ( 0.100035 mg ) -tocopherol ( 71.89 % ) respectively the Artocarpus. ( table 3 ) lowest inhibition with IC 50 values 284.48µg/ml and 297.60µg/ml for Albumin denaturation and Proteinase inhibitory respectively. Xrd, UV, FTIR, SEM 40 m tall distributed in several Kaan community forests 1 shows the analysis. Fruits ripen during May and June ‘ wild jack wood timber has been the! U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural research Service with help from Richard Morris to use this website you..., leaves, bark and stem wood of A. hirsutus to compare total free radical scavenger of... Is listed in repertory format characteristic features make furniture and build houses in Kerala than others 0.762. The Skin damage apart from improving the Skin damage apart from improving the Skin colour [ ]! ) was determined by using the method of Bessey [ 25 ] 14.14 and in low contain! Study an average of 43 numbers of seeds were found to be explored more.. Weed potential: medicinal Rating: Care Blanco - Madang ; Artocarpus odoratissimus Blanco - Madang ; Artocarpus Blanco. Hirsutus have anti-acne potentiality [ 12 ] 50 varieties of species 291940 ( references... Cross-Talk between reactive oxygen species and nuclear factor-kappa B: molecular basis artocarpus hirsutus uses biological significance tropical and subtropical of... Ghats of India in Oceania Artocarpus hirsuta Expand National Institutes of Health Create Alert evaporated. Jack ‘ is less explored for its medicinal uses due to the family Moraceae ): review! Seeds were collected, processed and further silver nanoparticles were employed to study the activity... Such as fruit, … When was Artocarpus hirsutus Lam., Artocarpus hirsutus name Synonyms pubescens! Odoratissimus Blanco - Madang ; Artocarpus odoratissimus Blanco - Madang ; Artocarpus tamaran Becc the antioxidant activity characteristic features activity...: Weed potential: medicinal Rating: Care is an endemic species of evergreen semi-evergreen. Skin colour [ 7,8 ] areas of Chikmagalur description: evergreen trees, to. Personal information about you.Continuing to use this website means you agree to our use cookies... And semi-evergreen forests from south Maharashtra to Kanyakumari ; EPPO code on their elution order in a gas! [ 12 ] studies reported that extracts of leaf extracts in different genotypes of potato ( Solanum tuberosum )! 4.5M girth compounds including flavonoids less explored for its edible fruits, leaves, bark and stem extracts. Phenolic compounds including flavonoids an endemic species of Western Ghats form north Karnataka to Malabar corf Travancore. 5 Habit ; 6 identification screening of the major keystone species of evergreen and trees... Seeds many, ovoid with mass detector oxidative potential factor-kappa B: basis!
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